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'Out of the Shadows': needs, perceptions and experiences of people living with epilepsy in Australia. 25pp. March 2012

Findings from Wave 2 of the Longitudinal Survey

Report prepared by:
Dr Christine Walker, Chronic Illness Alliance Victoria


Executive Summary:

The Wave 2 survey of 2010 had 343 from 621 research register participants (response rate 55%).

  • Wave 2 results demonstrate lower education levels amongst older people and higher school retention amongst the younger; however lower than average employment and possibly underemployment across all ages. Education has not led to employment amongst these respondents with only 16% of the total number having full-time jobs even though the majority of them were of working age;
  • Income is also generally very low with 49% living below the current Henderson poverty line;
  • Wave 2 also explored seizure activity and levels of seizure control. This group has less seizure control than reported in the literature with only 33% reporting no seizures over twelve months. There are no data to analyse severity of seizures, however. Injuries and hospitalisations are high amongst this group. This is an important finding which deserves further exploration in the next Wave;
  • People with epilepsy reported experiencing varying levels of stigmatizing behaviour. While many felt they had been fairly treated and had not suffered any discrimination the numbers who reported unfair treatment were still high at 45%. For some people this led to social isolation;
  • A substantial proportion (32%) of people with epilepsy reported that they had experienced a lack of understanding from Governmental bodies that they had turned to for assistance;
  • Driving remains a highly desirable and necessary component in the quality of a person's life; being a driver or being driven by someone else remains the preferred mode of transport;
  • The future of the Australia Epilepsy Research Register (AERR): More recruitment from states other than Victoria is required in order to make this a more representative sample of people living with epilepsy in the community. This is proceeding via members of Epilepsy Australia and Epilepsy Action but the AERR requires more entry points for recruitment.


Life with Epilepsy Report
Joint Epilepsy Council of Australia [JECA]
Australian Chapter of the International Bureau for Epilepsy. 6pp. 2007

This report examines the findings of Australia's largest nationwide survey conducted amongst people with epilepsy and their carers that aimed to quantify the true impact living with epilepsy has on individuals.

This survey was widely distributed through Epilepsy Australia Affiliates as members of JECA.

The Life with Epilepsy Report provides valuable insight into what it means to live with epilepsy and helps to improve understanding of the current issues faced by those living with the condition.

Key findings include: the impact of epilepsy on the ability to undertake day-to-day activities such as working or studying; avoiding public transport for fear of seizures thus relying on friends or family to get around; the generally heightened costs of living with a chronic illness combined with the inability for many people with epilepsy to gain full time employment, significantly higher levels of psychological distress among people with epilepsy than the general population, transport issues and discrimination.

Download the Life with Epilepsy report here.

Copies of this report are freely available from all Epilepsy Australia Affiliates or by emailing epilepsy@epilepsyaustralia.net


Researching the personal impact of epilepsy.
Dr Christine Walker, Chronic Illness Alliance for
Epilepsy Foundation of Victoria. 35pp.
Published by Epilepsy Australia, 2007
Researching the personal impact of epilepsy

This project was undertaken by The Chronic Illness Alliance in partnership with The Epilepsy Foundation of Victoria [EFV] to research the social and emotional issues that impact on the lives of people with epilepsy and to use the results of the survey to:

  • contribute information on the needs of people with epilepsy to an applied research agenda that ensures future applied social research conducted by the EFV meets the needs of people with epilepsy;
  • improve the services currently offered to clients of the EFV and
  • develop a better community understanding of the needs and capacities of people with epilepsy

Workshops were held throughout Victoria with a range of areas identified by participants as important to them and where they would like to see more research undertaken. In priority these are: community awareness, mobility issues, employment and education, disclosure, quality of life issues, sports, costs and information.

Recommendations arising from the project:

  • A survey of Australian community attitudes towards epilepsy will be undertaken.
  • A community awareness campaign on the needs of people with epilepsy e developed.
  • Research into attitudes towards epilepsy among Australian employers to improve employment opportunities and the work environment for people with epilepsy
  • Further social research in those areas identified by workshop participants where they experience exclusion, such as sport, education and employment. Applied research projects should address the social exclusion people experience.

The project was not able to reach all groups of people with epilepsy to consult with them. This project recommends that:

Further project be undertaken to consult with people with epilepsy from other culturally and linguistically diverse groups, prisoners and ex-prisoners with epilepsy and indigenous people with epilepsy. This will help to meet the needs of these communities as identified by JECA.

Download Researching the personal impact of epilepsy report here

Printed copies of this report are freely available from Epilepsy Australia Affiliates or by emailing epilepsy@epilepsyaustralia.net

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